In about half of the states, voters can use this procedure to place legislative measures directly on the ballot by getting enough signatures.

In about half of the states, voters can use this procedure to place legislative measures directly on the ballot by getting enough signatures.

• A. Rollbacks
• B. Referendum
• C. Recall
• D. Initiative

Answer: (D)

The concept here is initiative: a direct democracy tool that lets voters propose new laws or constitutional amendments and place them on the ballot by gathering enough signatures. In about half the states, citizens can start an initiative by collecting petition signatures that meet a required threshold; if they reach it, the measure goes to voters for approval or rejection. This matches the description of placing legislative measures directly on the ballot through signature gathering. Rollbacks aren’t a standard ballot-measure process. A referendum asks voters to approve or repeal legislation already enacted by the legislature, not to propose new laws. Recall is about removing an elected official before their term ends. So the initiative is the best fit for the described procedure.

The concept here is initiative: a direct democracy tool that lets voters propose new laws or constitutional amendments and place them on the ballot by gathering enough signatures. In about half the states, citizens can start an initiative by collecting petition signatures that meet a required threshold; if they reach it, the measure goes to voters for approval or rejection. This matches the description of placing legislative measures directly on the ballot through signature gathering.

Rollbacks aren’t a standard ballot-measure process. A referendum asks voters to approve or repeal legislation already enacted by the legislature, not to propose new laws. Recall is about removing an elected official before their term ends. So the initiative is the best fit for the described procedure.